“双碳”背景下氢能产业标准化建设现状与对策分析

摘要：

【目的】氢能是一种二次清洁能源，也是碳达峰、碳中和背景下，全球大力发展的清洁能源，氢能也是我国能源体系的重要组成部分。为了促进氢能产业化、规模化发展，制定氢能方面的标准显得尤为重要，标准是发展氢能的有效技术支撑，也是规范氢能产业发展的重要抓手。【方法】通过分析美国、日本、韩国、欧盟等国家或地区的氢能发展政策，以及ISO、IEC在制定氢能标准的情况，分析我国氢能产业发展和标准制定方面存在的问题。【结果】提出我国氢能标准化工作的建议和对策。【结论】有助于推动我国氢能的产业化、规模化发展。

Abstract:

[Objective] Hydrogen energy is a secondary clean energy source, and it is also a clean energy source vigorously developed globally in the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. Hydrogen energy is also an important component of China’s energy system. In order to promote the industrialization and large-scale development of hydrogen energy, it is particularly important to develop standards for hydrogen energy. Standards are effective technical support for the development of hydrogen energy and an important lever for regulating the development of the hydrogen energy industry. [Methods] This paper analyzes the hydrogen energy development policies of countries such as the United States, Japan, the Republic of Korea, and the European Union, as well as the situation of ISO and IEC in developing hydrogen energy standards. [Results] It analyzes the problems in the development of China’s hydrogen energy industry and standard development, and proposes suggestions and countermeasures for China’s hydrogen energy standardization work. [Conclusion] It is helpful for the industrialization and large-scale development of hydrogen energy in China. 

引用格式：余珍风.“双碳”背景下氢能产业标准化建设现状与对策分析[J].标准科学,2025(5):6-11.

作者简介：余珍风，硕士，工程师，研究方向为标准化。