动物疫病防控标准体系研究

摘要：

【目的】动物疫病防控目前处于不断发展与完善的阶段，开展动物疫病防控标准体系的建设，对于提升防控效率、保障畜牧业健康发展和公共卫生安全具有重要意义。【方法】本文通过对国内外动物疫病防控标准化现状进行研究，分析目前动物疫病防控标准化存在的主要问题。【结果】搭建了以基础通用标准分体系为基础，以动物疫病检测和诊断技术标准分体系为核心，以风险监测和评估标准、动物疫病检测和诊断技术标准、动物疫病预防标准、动物疫病控制标准、应急处置标准和技术保障标准分体系为配套的标准体系。【结论】此动物疫病防控标准体系研究促进防控措施的科学性、规范性和有效性。

Abstract:

[Objective] The prevention and control of animal diseases is currently in a stage of continuous development and improvement. The construction of a standards system for the prevention and control of animal diseases is of great significance for enhancing the efficiency of prevention and control, ensuring the healthy development of animal husbandry, and safeguarding public health and safety. [Methods] This paper studies the current status of animal disease prevention and control standardization at home and abroad, and analyzes the main problems existing in this area. [Results] A standards system has been established, which is based on the basic and general standard sub-system, with the animal disease detection and diagnosis technology standard sub-system as the core, and the risk monitoring and assessment standard subsystem, animal disease prevention standard sub-system, animal disease control standard sub-system, emergency response standard sub-system, and technical support standard sub-system as supporting sub-systems. [Conclusion] This research on the standards system for the prevention and control of animal diseases promotes the scientificity, standardization, and effectiveness of prevention and control measures. 

引用格式：谭韵,珠娜,于亚芹,等.动物疫病防控标准体系研究[J].标准科学,2025(2):111-116.

作者简介：谭韵，工程师，硕士研究生，研究方向为标准化理论、服务业标准化。 珠娜，高级工程师，博士研究生，研究方向为标准化理论、服务业标准化。 于亚芹，通信作者，硕士研究生，研究方向为标准化。 赵晓晨，硕士研究生，研究方向为标准化。