标准化支撑“一业一证”改革路径研究

摘要：

【目的】本文以营造市场化、法治化、国际化一流营商环境为总体目标，从行业综合许可和综合监管两个方面提出“一业一证”改革路径，形成标准化助力提高经营主体准入准营准出便利度的具体方案。【方法】通过文献检索、实地调研、案例分析等方法，运用标准化的原理和实践，对“一业一证”工作开展标准化解构，明确标准化支撑“一业一证”改革的关键和重点。【结果】标准化可以从技术层面解决“一业一证”改革过程中存在的问题，优化并固化改革成果，有利于复制和推广改革成效。【结论】需要进一步融合标准和“一业一证”改革的需求和实际，充分发挥标准化在行业综合许可“六个一”和综合监管“六个全”的基础性、引领性作用。

Abstract:

[Objective] With the overall goal of creating a market-oriented, legalized and internationalized first-class business environment, this paper proposes the reform path of “one integrated license” from the aspects of comprehensive industry licensing and comprehensive supervision, and forms a specific plan for standardization to help improve the convenience of business. [Methods] Through literature search, field investigation, case analysis and other methods, the standardization is used to carry out deconstruction of the work of “one integrated license”. [Results] Standardization can solve the technical problems existing in the reform process of “one integrated license”, optimize and solidify the reform results, and help promote the reform results. [Conclusion] It is necessary to further integrate the needs and realities of the reform of standards and “one integrated license”, and give full play to the basic and leading role of standardization. 

引用格式：韩晶,何碧显,张召翠.标准化支撑“一业一证”改革路径研究[J].标准科学,2025(2):52-56.

基金项目：本文受上海市市场监督管理局政策研究课题“市场监管系统‘一业一证’改革标准化研究”（项目编号：20240231）资助。 

作者简介：韩晶，标准化工程师，主要从事社会管理和公共服务领域的标准化研究。