我国标准必要专利研究趋势和研究热点的可视化分析

摘要：

标准必要专利自带专利的垄断之权和标准的行业准入，对国家、产业和企业的竞争与发展都具有极其重要的价值和意义。对标准必要专利的相关研究通过可视化分析软件CiteSpace绘制知识图谱，并结合相关文献的分析表明，在宏观上，标准必要专利的研究近十年一直保持着上升态势和较高热度；在微观上，反垄断、禁令和专利许可属于该领域的研究热点，禁诉令、国际标准和国际礼让则成为近年来标准必要专利研究的前沿主题。

Abstract:

The monopoly right of standard-essential patents and standard industry access are of great value and significance for the competition and development of countries, industries and enterprises. The relevant research on standard-essential patents was drawn through the visualization analysis software CiteSpace, and combined with the analysis of relevant literature, it was shown that at the macro level, the research on standard-essential patents has maintained an upward trend and high popularity in the past decade; At the micro level, antitrust, injunctions, and patent licensing are research hotspots in this field, while injunctions, international standards and international comity have become cutting-edge topics in standard-essential patent research in recent years.

基金项目：本文受国家社会科学基金重大项目“网络化开放创新范式下企业知识产权市场化保护与价值转化法律机制研究”（项目编号：21&ZD141）资助。

作者简介：李强，武汉大学图书馆/知识产权信息服务中心馆员，法学博士，研究方向为知识产权法和知识产权信息服务。龚涛，武汉大学法学院博士研究生，研究方向为专利法和反垄断法。