我国核科普标准化的发展现状、问题及对策

摘要：

【目的】分析我国核科普标准需求和标准化工作面临的问题，提出针对性的协同解决路径和工作对策，为后续开展核科普标准制修订及其他标准化工作提供理论支持。【方法】调研国内外核科普标准现状，结合具体的核科普活动案例分析标准需求，再剖析核科普标准化工作面临的问题，提出解决方案。【结果】我国核科普标准化工作基础薄弱，受到科普标准化共性问题和核工业个性问题的交互影响。【结论】需要社会团体、核电集团、标准化研究机构、核科普活动承办单位等相关方协同，从观念、机制、技术3个层面解决问题。

Abstract:

[Objective] This paper analyzes the demand for nuclear science popularization standards in China and the problems faced in standardization work, puts forward targeted collaborative solutions and countermeasures, so as to provide theoretical support for the subsequent development and revision of nuclear science popularization standards and other standardization work. [Methods] It investigates the current status of nuclear science popularization standards at home and abroad, analyzes the standard demand combined with specific cases of nuclear science popularization activities, then dissects the problems faced in nuclear science popularization standardization work and proposes solutions. [Results] The foundation of nuclear science popularization standardization work is weak, which is affected by the interaction between the common problems of science popularization standardization and the problems of the nuclear industry. [Conclusion] Relevant parties such as social organizations, nuclear power groups, standardization research institutions, and nuclear science popularization activity organizers need to collaborate to solve problems from three aspects: concept, mechanism and technology.

引用格式：郑吉家,唐志尧,刘富贵,等.我国核科普标准化的发展现状、问题及对策[J].标准科学,2026(1):87-94.

作者简介：郑吉家，硕士，工程师，研究方向为核工业标准化。唐志尧，本科，工程师，研究方向为核工业标准化。刘富贵，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为核工业标准化。赵苏宇，硕士，工程师，研究方向为核工业标准化。