我国住宅建设领域标准发展历程与展望

摘要：

本文系统梳理了中华人民共和国成立以来住宅建设领域的相关标准与政策文件，总结了4个主要发展阶段：借鉴苏联标准初步探索阶段、规范住宅基本功能和质量阶段、满足住宅市场多样化需求阶段、深化工程建设标准化工作改革阶段，并进一步提出了加强政策法规引领、完善标准供给结构、加大人才培养力度等方面的建议，推动住宅行业高质量发展，助力居住品质提升。

Abstract:

This paper systematically sorts out the relevant standards and policy documents in the field of housing construction in China since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and summarizes the four main development stages: the preliminary exploration stage of learning from the standards of the former Soviet Union, the stage of standardizing the basic functions and quality of housing, the stage of meeting the diversified needs of the housing market, and the stage of deepening the reform of engineering construction standardization. It also puts forward suggestions on strengthening the guidance of policies and regulations, improving the standard supply structure, and increasing talent training, so as to promote the high-quality development of the housing industry and help improve the quality of living.

作者简介：张惠锋，副研究员，研究方向为标准国际化、工程建设标准管理与研究。